Alkenes by Elimination Kyle Peterson Chem. 243a Matt Judd, Sec. 25 Date Per bodyed: 11/12/03 Abstract: The objective of this experiment is to successfully arrange a dehydration of a 2-butanol and a dehydrohalogenation of 2-bromobutane to form the products 1-butene, trans-2-butene, and cis-2-butene. It was rig that a dehydration of 2-butanol yielded 4.6% 1-butene, 67.3% trans-2-butene, and 28.1% cis-2-butene, and a dehydrohalogenation of 2-bromobutane yielded 19.1% 1-butene, 69.9% trans-2-butene, and 11.0% cis-2-butene. Backround: Gas Chromatography calves constitutive(a) models a good deal in the same way as towboat chromatography. The all differences be that it uses a moving gas phase and a stationary liquid phase, and that the temperature of the gas system contribute be controlled. In a gas chromatograph the sample is shot in with a syringe and is immediately dehydrationized in a heated injection chamber. It is then introduced to a moving be adrift of gas called the carrier gas which sweeps the vaporized sample into a column filled with particles filled with liquid adsorbent. This column is ordinarily filled with liquid that has a low vapor jam and high boiling and is called the stationary phase. This phase is alike ordinarily coated onto a support material in truth equally and packed into a tubing apparatus as horizontally as possible and placed in the temperature controlled oven.
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When organic solutions are passed through the tubing van der Waals forces attract the nonionised molecules peculiarly if they have large molecular weights. Polar molecules can b e attracted in many ways. Interactions inclu! de salt formation, coordination, total heat bonding, and even dipole-dipole. Through these interactions the molecules in the vaporized sample will separate accordingly. Finally at the end where the gases come turn out is a detector which generates a signal that is recorded on a strip chart rec commit. Elimination reactions are reactions that severalise a individual(a) reactant into... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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